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Straight answers

Propane or natural gas for a home generator in South Florida?

If your street has natural gas, tie into it: the generator runs off the utility line and never needs a fill. Most South Florida homes do not have natural gas, so most standby generators here run on propane from a tank on the property, sized to the generator and the runtime you want. Both start on their own.

How do I know if my street has natural gas?

Walk outside and look for a gas meter on the wall of the house. If there is one, you have natural gas. If your cooktop, water heater or dryer runs on gas but there is a tank in the yard instead of a meter, that is propane.

No gas appliances at all? Ask a neighbor with a gas range, or call your gas utility and ask whether a main runs down your street. We check on the assessment too, and we tell you which fuel your home can actually use before we talk about equipment.

How do the two fuels compare?

Natural gasPropane
Where it comes fromPiped from the utility mainStored in a tank on your property
Availability in South FloridaOnly on streets with a gas main; most do not have oneAnywhere a tank can be set to code
RefillsNoneFill before the season, top off when a storm is named
RuntimeNot limited by a tankSet by tank size
Supply in a stormDepends on the utility line staying in serviceOnly what is in the tank the day before the storm
EquipmentSame Generac and Kohler units, set for natural gasSame units, set for propane, plus the tank, regulator and gas line
Added to the installGas line from the meter to the generatorTank, pad or excavation, and gas line

Neither fuel is the wrong answer. Natural gas is simpler to live with. Propane is available almost everywhere and puts the fuel supply under your control.

How big a propane tank do I need?

Tanks come in 120, 250, 320, 500, 1,000 and 2,000 gallon sizes, above ground or buried. The right one is set by two things: how much fuel your generator draws at load, and how many days you want to run before a refill. Propane tanks are filled to about 80% of their volume to leave room for expansion, so a 500 gallon tank holds about 400 gallons of fuel.

A bigger house, a pool pump or a second air handler raises the draw and changes the answer, which is why the tank is sized on the same assessment as the generator. Tank options, refills and gas appliance hookups are on the propane page.

Above ground or buried? Buried costs more and disappears from the yard. Above ground is cheaper and easier to service. Lot size, setbacks and HOA rules usually make the decision for you.

Is one fuel better for the generator itself?

No. The Generac and Kohler units we install run on either fuel and are set for one at installation. Manufacturers publish separate output ratings for the same model on propane and on natural gas, and the load calculation uses the rating for the fuel you will actually run. That is how the size stays right either way. See what size generator your home needs.

Can I switch fuels later?

Usually. Most residential standby units are built for both fuels, so if a gas main reaches your street after the install, the unit can typically be converted rather than replaced. Ask about it on the assessment if that is a possibility for your street.

What does the fuel choice change in the price?

Only the factors, with no numbers until we have seen the home.

  • Natural gas: the length of the gas line from the meter to the generator, and whether the meter can supply the generator’s demand
  • Propane: tank size, above ground or buried, the pad or excavation, and the length of the gas line
  • Both: the generator’s output rating on the chosen fuel, which can shift the size the load calculation calls for
  • Ongoing: propane refills are scheduled through our propane supplier and billed per gallon at the day’s rate; natural gas is billed by the utility

The generator, transfer switch, permits and inspection are the same either way. See how much a whole-house generator costs.

Source for the propane fill limit: NFPA 58, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code (nfpa.org).

Frequently asked

More questions homeowners ask

Propane or natural gas for a home generator in South Florida?

If your street has natural gas, we tie into it and you never order fuel. Most Florida homes do not have it, so standby systems here usually run on propane from a tank on your property. We size the tank and handle the install too.

How do I find out if my house has natural gas?

Look for a gas meter on the outside wall. If a gas cooktop or water heater is fed from the street, you have it. If your gas appliances run from a tank in the yard, that is propane. Your gas utility can confirm whether a main runs down your street.

How often will I need to fill a propane tank?

A standby generator burns very little between outages. The usual approach is to fill before hurricane season and top off when a storm is named. Refills are scheduled through our propane supplier and billed per gallon at the day’s rate, and the tank is sized on the assessment for the runtime you want.

Above ground or buried?

Buried costs more and disappears from the yard. Above ground is cheaper and easier to service. Lot size, setbacks and HOA rules usually make the decision for you. We walk it on the assessment and show you where each option would go.

Can you use the tank I already have?

Often. We check the tank, the regulator and the line pressure, and confirm it is sized for the generator’s draw. If it is too small for the runtime you want, we say so, and you decide whether to add capacity or keep what you have.

Is propane safe next to the house?

Yes, when the tank is set to code, anchored for wind and placed at the required distance from the house, windows and property lines. Installs follow the Florida Building Code and NFPA safety requirements, and the tank is permitted and inspected like the generator.